Kidney stones, also called renal calculi, are solid concretions (crystal aggregations) of dissolved minerals in urine; calculi typically form inside […]
Polycystic kidney disease (PKD or PCKD, also known as polycystic kidney syndrome) is a cystic genetic disorder of the kidneys.
Bright’s disease is a historical classification of kidney diseases that would be described in modern medicine as acute or chronic
Albuminuria is a pathological condition where albumin is present in the urine. It is a type of proteinuria. Measurement
A Bartholin’s cyst is formed when a Bartholin’s gland is blocked, causing a fluid-filled cyst to develop. A Bartholin’s cyst
Ketonuria is a medical condition in which ketone bodies are present in the urine. It is seen in conditions in
Glomerulonephritis, also known as glomerular nephritis, abbreviated GN, is a renal disease characterized by inflammation of the glomeruli, or small
Glomerulonephritis, also known as glomerular nephritis, abbreviated GN, is a renal disease characterized by inflammation of the glomeruli, or small
A urethral stricture is a narrowing of the urethra[1] caused by injury or disease such as urinary tract infections or
Blindness is the condition of lacking visual perception due to physiological or neurological factors. Various scales have been developed to
